China’s ambitious plans to expand the network of model villages, known as ‘Xiaokang’ villages, along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in the Middle and Eastern sectors have raised concerns among neighboring countries. Recent reports indicate that China is rapidly constructing these villages opposite the LAC, accompanied by the establishment of new posts approximately 6 to 7 kilometers from the border.
According to official sources, the construction of these model villages is progressing at an accelerated pace, particularly near Barahoti, an area that has witnessed tensions and face-offs in the past. Intelligence inputs suggest that the Chinese have managed to build an impressive number of houses, ranging from 300 to 400 multi-storey blocks within a remarkably short period of 90 to 100 days. This swift construction pace highlights China’s determination to bolster its presence in the region.
Furthermore, there has been a notable increase in the frequency of patrolling by the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) along the LAC. Previously, patrols were conducted once every season, which translates to about three to four months. However, recent observations indicate that PLA patrols are occurring approximately every 15 days. This heightened patrolling activity suggests a more assertive posture by China in monitoring the border region.
The expansion of model villages and the increased frequency of patrols have raised concerns among neighboring countries and regional stakeholders. These developments signify China’s strategic intentions and its desire to solidify control over disputed territories. By establishing model villages near the LAC, China aims to enhance its presence and consolidate its territorial claims, thereby exerting political and economic influence in the region.
The construction of model villages plays a significant role in China’s broader strategy of achieving the goal of building a “moderately prosperous society” by 2021, as outlined in President Xi Jinping’s vision for national rejuvenation. These villages are intended to showcase China’s progress and development to both domestic and international audiences, portraying a prosperous and harmonious society.
However, from a geopolitical perspective, the construction of model villages near the LAC raises concerns about potential territorial disputes and border incursions. Neighboring countries, particularly India, are closely monitoring these developments and are likely to view them as a deliberate attempt to assert control over disputed regions.
The international community has called for peaceful resolutions to border disputes and urges all parties involved to exercise restraint. Maintaining stability along the LAC is crucial for regional peace and security. Dialogue and diplomatic negotiations should be prioritized to address territorial concerns and prevent the escalation of tensions.
As the situation unfolds, it is essential for neighboring countries to remain vigilant and engage in open channels of communication to mitigate the risk of misunderstandings and potential conflicts. Confidence-building measures and transparency regarding military activities and infrastructure development can contribute to reducing tensions in the region.
China’s ongoing expansion of model villages along the LAC in the Middle and Eastern sectors, accompanied by increased patrolling, has raised concerns among neighboring countries. These developments highlight China’s strategic ambitions and its desire to solidify control over disputed territories. Dialogue and diplomatic efforts are crucial in addressing these concerns and maintaining regional stability.